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the mongols comprehensively plundered eastern territories of kingdom of hungary, including transylvania, during both invasion in 1241 , withdrawal following year. consolidation of province main task of lawrence of aba clan, appointed béla iv , held office 10 years 1242. 1 of successors, appointed béla iv, banus ernye of Ákos clan, dismissed in 1260 king s son, stephen had taken on transylvania title of duke. duke s action showed emerging tensions between father , son, rather conflicts between duke , banus. the first years of reign of minor ladislaus iv characterized armed conflicts between parties of leading noble families. although roland borsa, voivode in 1282 , between 1284 , 1294, among nobles assisting king in consolidating royal power, himself became source of new conflicts. first prevented canons of gyulafehérvár chapter collecting income in 1289. next unlawfully compelled noblemen , saxon landowners in transylvania accommodate him , retinue. later borsa fought bishop of várad (

1 transportation 1.1 public transportation 1.2 taxis 1.3 bikes 1.4 streets , roads 1.5 river crossings 1.6 heliports transportation public transportation grand central terminal national historic landmark. the staten island ferry, seen battery, crosses upper new york bay, providing free public transportation between staten island , manhattan. manhattan unique in u.s. intense use of public transportation , lack of private car ownership. while 88% of americans nationwide drive jobs, 5% using public transport, mass transit dominant form of travel residents of manhattan, 72% of borough residents using public transport work, while 18% drove. according 2000 united states census, 77.5% of manhattan households not own car. in 2008, mayor bloomberg proposed congestion pricing system regulate entering manhattan south of 60th street. state legislature rejected proposal in june 2008. the new york city subway, largest subway system in world number of stations, primary means of travel within city, li

1 characteristics 1.1 lack of scientific method 1.2 opposition archaeological establishment 1.3 nationalist motivations 1.4 religious motivations characteristics william h. stiebing jr. argued despite many differences, there set of core characteristics pseudoarchaeological interpretations shared. believed because of this, pseudoarchaeology categorised single phenomenon. went on identify 3 core commonalities of pseudeoarchaeological theories: unscientific nature of method , evidence, history of providing simple, compact answers complex, difficult issues, , tendency present being persecuted archaeological establishment, accompanied ambivalent attitude towards scientific ethos of enlightenment. idea there core characteristics of pseudoarchaeologies shared other academics. lack of scientific method academic critics have pointed out pseudoarchaeologists typically neglect use scientific method. instead of testing evidence see hypotheses fits, pseudoarchaeologists press-gang archaeologi

ronnie o’sullivan playing in final of 2012 german masters o sullivan won 10th premier league title of career. after topping table in league stage, defeated mark williams reach final, defeated ding junhui 7–1. next tournament uk championship, lost in second round 5–6 against eventual champion judd trump. @ masters, again lost against trump, time 2–6 in quarter-finals. @ german masters, reached first ranking final since 2010 world open, , won 9–7 against stephen maguire, despite having trailed 0–4 against andrew higginson in first round. reached semi-finals of welsh open, , quarter-finals of china open, lost 2–6 against mark selby , 4–5 against maguire. at world championship o sullivan saw off former world champions in each of first 3 matches. beat peter ebdon 10–4 in first round, mark williams 13–6 in second, , neil robertson 13–10 in quarter-finals. beat two-time runner-up matthew stevens 17–10 in semi-finals, , defeated ali carter 18–11 in final, win fourth world title. aged 36, , 40

the daewongun enjoyed brief return power during imo incident in 1882. on second day of mutiny, group of rioters received daewongun, reportedly exhorted them bring down min regime , expel japanese . king gojong asked father, daewongun come palace. daewongun’s appearance, escorted 200 mutineers, put immediate end wild melee. gojong gave daewongun small , large matters of government , daewongun resumed rule. both japanese , chinese forces headed towards korea put down rebellion, , ma chien-chung, chinese diplomat in korea, decided time remove daewongun. the chinese had 3 reasons wanted remove daewongun: first, attempted overthrow pro-chinese min faction. second, created situation invited japanese troops korea, precipitating danger of military conflict between japan on 1 hand , korea , china on other. , third, taewongun [daewongun]-inspired disturbance threatened foundation of lawfully constituted government in dependent nation . ma arrested daewongun on charge of disrespect empero

^ jewish chronicle, 14 january 2000, p.14 knighthood goes diabetes pioneer ^ oxford dictionary of national biography ^ concise dictionary of national biography: born of jewish parents of russian origin ^ jyb 2007 p197, 222 ^ times obituary, 17 october 2007 ^ oxford dictionary of national biography: son of jewish parents ^ concise dictionary of national biography: jewish physician ^ guardian, saturday october 23, 1999 ^ http://www.granta.com/extracts/159 ^ [1] ^ jyb 1980 p182

ten-mile manhattan panorama 120th street battery, taken june 2017 weehawken, new jersey. the skyline of midtown manhattan, looking downtown (south) toward lower manhattan, in april 2017 view of lower manhattan @ sunset, jersey city, new jersey. 1 world trade center, @ center, tallest skyscraper in western hemisphere. (november 2014)

shimon peres in 2007 since december 2009, offices of peres center peace housed in peres peace house in ajami, largely arab neighborhood of jaffa. the peres peace house contains shimon peres archives, auditorium , conference rooms, , conflict resolution library. many of peres center s activities, including public lectures , coexistence activities, take place within peres peace house, activities empowerment , development of local jaffa communities. these include legal aid services, community empowerment programs , mentoring program underprivileged children. the cost of center estimated @ $6 million , timeline of 3 years. according haaretz, of august 2009, cost , building time of peace house have been highly underestimated. center opened in december 2009. building (2,500 sq m), distinctive architectural landmark on jaffa coast next poor arab neighborhood of ajami, designed renowned italian architect massimiliano fuksas. through years building open use of local arab community , center pro

franklin: confederate gen. robert e. lee roadside plaque. removed august 2017. willoughby: willoughby south high school: in 2017, school dropped rebel mascot – man dressed in gray confederate military outfit – kept rebel nickname. ^ sewell, dan (august 26, 2017). little ohio city swept national battle on monuments . apnews.com. associated press. retrieved august 27, 2017. brought sudden attention franklin s 90-year-old rock marker, depicting lee astride horse, traveller, , situated aside dixie highway, roads network running miami michigan.  ^ ohio high school getting rid of confederate mascot . cincinnati.com. 2017-08-18. retrieved 2017-08-31. 

^ cia leak ^ armitage on cia leak — screwed , september 7, 2006, cbs news, in interview conducted david martin ^ getting personal . abc news. archived original on 2003-10-08.  ^ elisabeth bumiller (7 october 2003). bush toughens support of investigation leak. new york times. ^ press briefing scott mcclellan . white house press office. 10 october 2003. retrieved 2013-03-16. 

a silver coin made during reign of mughal emperor alamgir ii the earliest coins of india so-called punch-marked coins. these small pieces of silver of specified weight, punched several dies, each carrying symbol. these coins issued @ point in time when india still separated greek world persia (persia proper did not use silver coins @ time). the sanskrit word rūpyakam (रूप्यकम्) means wrought silver or coin of silver. term related provided image, coin, rūpa shape, likeness, image. word rupee coined sher shah suri, renagade governor broke off mughal empire during short rule of northern india between (1540–1545). used silver coin weighing 178 grains. introduced copper coins called dam , gold coins called mohur weighed 169 grains. later on, mughal emperors standardised coinage of tri-metalism across sub-continent in order consolidate monetary system.

kansas city: united daughters of confederacy monument, ward parkway (1934). removed august 2017. saint louis: memorial confederate dead (1914). removed in june, 2017 forest park, awaits new home outside st. louis city , county limits (per agreement between city , missouri civil war museum in jefferson barracks). waverly: csa gen. joseph o. shelby statue (2009). west alton: confederate memorial, lincoln shields recreation area (1909). ^ benson, lisa; keegan, charlie (2017-08-25). watch: city crews remove confederate monument on ward parkway . kshb. retrieved 2017-08-28.  ^ bott, celeste (june 28, 2017). remaining pieces of confederate monument removed forest park . st. louis post-dispatch. retrieved august 13, 2017.  ^ visitors guide confederate prison site & confederate memorials alton, illinois, visitors guide middle mississippi river valley, accessed june 25, 2015

concert in zürich, 1976 the release of autobahn in 1974 saw kraftwerk moving away sound of first 3 albums. hütter , schneider had invested in newer technology such minimoog , ems synthi aks, helping give kraftwerk newer, disciplined sound. autobahn last album conny plank engineer. after commercial success of autobahn in us, peaked @ number 5 in billboard top 200, hütter , schneider invested in updating studio, lessening reliance on outside producers. @ time painter , graphic artist emil schult became regular collaborator, designing artwork, cowriting lyrics, , accompanying group on tour. the year 1975 saw turning point in kraftwerk s live shows. financial support phonogram inc., in us, able undertake multi-date tour promote autobahn album, tour took them us, canada , uk first time. tour saw new, stable, live line-up in form of quartet. hütter , schneider continued playing keyboard synthesizers such minimoog , arp odyssey, schneider s use of flute diminishing. pair started singing liv

1 2002 1.1 february 2002 1.2 march 2002 1.3 september 2002 1.4 october 2002 1.5 december 2002 2002 february 2002 flow of valerie plame information according media reports 12 february: vice president cheney reads dia report on alleged niger-iraq uranium sale , asks cia’s analysis. 12 february: valerie plame, c.i.a. employee working in counterproliferation division, sends memo deputy chief of c.i.a. s directorate of operations stating husband has contact former prime minister , director of mines in niger other contacts might prove useful in shedding light on supposed niger-iraq uranium contract. 13 february: operations official cables overseas officer seeking approval of joe wilson investigation. 19 february: cia staffers, including plame, meet discuss sending wilson niger. according plame, there few minutes. 26 february 2002: joseph c. wilson travels niger @ request of cia. joe wilson meets former minister of mines, mai manga, said knew of no sales of uranium between niger , rogue state

^ iaea report archived 2007-08-12 @ wayback machine. components of iraq s clandestine nuclear programme ^ iraq survey group iraq’s known uranium holdings ^ honorable mr. wilson . october 1, 2003. archived original on 2003-12-04.  ^ iraq sought african uranium . bbc news. 24 september 2002. retrieved 30 april 2010. 

1 august 26, 2009 (wednesday) 1.1 basketball 1.2 cricket 1.3 field hockey 1.4 football (soccer) 1.5 judo 1.6 shooting august 26, 2009 (wednesday) basketball americas championship in san juan, puerto rico: group a: u.s. virgin islands  62–88  uruguay mexico  66–81  puerto rico group b: dominican republic  68–81  brazil venezuela  85–69  argentina cricket new zealand in sri lanka: 2nd test in colombo, day 1:  sri lanka 262/3 (90.0 ov) daniel vettori gets 300th test wicket. icc intercontinental cup:  netherlands v  afghanistan in amstelveen, day 3:  netherlands 181 & 132;  afghanistan 107 & 209/9 (89.3 ov; edgar schiferli 5/57). afghanistan win 1 wicket. standings (2 matches unless stated otherwise): scotland 29 points, kenya, afghanistan 23, netherlands 15, ireland 12, zimbabwe xi 3 (1), canada 3 (3). field hockey men s eurohockey nations championship in amstelveen, netherlands: (teams in bold advance semifinals) pool a: belgium  2–8  england germany  3–1  austria standings: engl

1 history , formation 1.1 pe technikon 1.2 university of port elizabeth (upe) 1.3 vista university (vista pe) history , formation plans nmmu first revealed in 2002, minister of education, kader asmal. proposal part of larger plan restructure higher education in south africa. first step in merger came incorporation of vista pe upe on january 2, 2004 followed merger of pe technikon , upe on january 1, 2005. nmmu formed in 2005 through merger of port elizabeth technikon, , university of port elizabeth. in 2004, prior merger, upe had taken control of port elizabeth campus of vista university. pe technikon had satellite campus in george, merged. first chancellor of university chief justice pius langa , justice ronnie pillay first chairperson of council. dr rolf stumpf first vice-chancellor , chief executive officer of university, succeeded professor derrick swartz on january 1, 2008. the name of university formally changed nelson mandela metropolitan university nelson mandela university on

1 career 1.1 runner 1.2 educator 1.3 singapore athletic association 1.4 syogoc 1.5 other appearances career runner kunalan first came running in 1963, @ age of 20. formerly football player, kunalan switched running when pe teacher commended him fast moving legs after noticing him running. participated in 1964 summer olympics part of malaysian 4 × 100 m relay team malaysian sprint legend mani jegathesan, , subsequently represented singapore after left federation. kunalan has participated in 2 olympic games (tokyo, 1964 , mexico city, 1968) , has earned 5 asian games , 9 southeast asian peninsular games medals. educator c kunalan taught 6 years in tiong bahru primary school , thirteen years in dunearn secondary technical school before joining national institute of education in 1980. kunalan became assistant professor there. specialised in functional anatomy , exercise physiology, , conducted practical classes in fitness , conditioning. kunalan left institute in 2010. singapore athletic a

john elkann (1976–) chairman , ceo of exor, investment company controlled agnelli family, controls fiat chrysler automobiles (fca), cnh industrial, ferrari, juventus f.c., cushman & wakefield , economist group. in 2013 considered world s fourth influential manager under age of 40 fortune magazine. chosen heir family empire in 1997 grandfather gianni agnelli died in 2003. elkann chairs , controls automaker fiat chrysler automobiles (which owns abarth, alfa romeo, chrysler, dodge, fiat, fiat professional, jeep, lancia, maserati, mopar , ram brands). he oldest son of alain elkann , margherita agnelli de pahlen. in 2004 john elkann married donna lavinia borromeo, heiress of borromeo family. john elkann chosen heir agnelli business dynasty in 1997 , took reins when grandfather died in 2003. grandmother, marella agnelli (1927–) gave shares him secure control of family empire. divided gianni agnelli s (1934–2003) personal assets daughter, margherita agnelli de pahlen. fiat formerly repres

according quota allocation released on 20 january 2014, liechtenstein has 7 athletes in qualifying position. national olympic committee decided send 3 athletes. weirather had withdraw combined, , downhill after suffering bone bruise on knee , shin. there possibility doesn t start in other 2 races well.

national honours  netherlands: knight grand cross of order of netherlands lion  netherlands: knight of order of gold lion of house of nassau  netherlands: recipient of silver wedding anniversary medal of queen juliana , prince bernhard  netherlands: recipient of wedding medal of princess beatrix, princess of orange , claus van amsberg  netherlands: recipient of queen beatrix inauguration medal  netherlands: recipient of wedding medal of prince willem-alexander, prince of orange , maxima zorruigeta  netherlands: recipient of king willem-alexander inauguration medal foreign honours  luxembourg: grand cross of order of oak crown nepalese royal family: member 1st class of order of 3 divine powers ^ dutch princess christina leaves nieuwe kerk after investiture ceremony of king willem-alexander in amsterdam, netherlands, 30 april 2013 . corbis (photo). archived original on 5 march 2016.  ^ luisterend naar de troonrede in de haagse ridderzaal vlnr: prinses christina, mr.pieter van vollenho

1 types of sublethal effects causing ecological death 1.1 behavioral effects 1.2 physiological effects 1.3 biochemical effects 1.4 histological effects types of sublethal effects causing ecological death sublethal effects consist of effects of organism caused toxicant not include death. these effects not observed in shorter acute toxicity test. longer, chronic toxicity test allow enough time these effects appear in organism , them lead ecological death. behavioral effects toxicants can affect organism’s behavior, aquatic organisms, may impact ability swim, feed or avoid predators. impacted behavior can lead organism’s death because may starve or eaten predators. toxicants may affect behavior impacting sensory systems organisms depend on collect information environment or impacting organism’s motivation respond sensory cues. if organism unable use sensory cues effectively, may unable respond warning signs of predation risk. toxicants can affect later stages of predation impacting organi

a whig, became member of parliament (mp) newcastle-under-lyme in 1823, being returned hastings 3 years later, , holding short time subordinate position in george canning s ministry. defeated in 1830 both @ newcastle-under-lyme , @ liverpool, denison secured seat 1 of members nottinghamshire in 1831. after great reform act represented southern division of nottinghamshire 1832 until general election of 1837. appointed high sheriff of nottinghamshire 1839–40. denison represented malton 1841 1857, , north nottinghamshire 1857 1872. in april 1857 denison chosen speaker of house of commons. sworn of privy council @ same time. re-elected @ beginning of 3 successive parliaments retained position until february 1872, when resigned , raised peerage viscount ossington, of ossington in county of nottingham. refused, however, accept pension given retiring speakers. denison gave explanation – referred speaker denison s rule – how speaker should exercise or casting vote in event of tie.

1 production 1.1 development 1.2 writing 1.3 casting 1.4 filming 1.5 music 1.6 marvel cinematic universe tie-ins production development brian k. vaughan hired write screenplay marvel studios in may 2008, based on comic creation runaways. in april 2010, marvel hired peter sollett direct film, , month later drew pearce signed on write new script. development on film put on hold following october, , pearce explained in september 2013 runaways film had been shelved due success of avengers; earliest film made phase 3 of marvel cinematic universe. in october 2014, after announcing marvel s phase 3 films without runaways, marvel studios president kevin feige said project still awesome script exists in our script vault... in our television , future film discussions, s 1 talk about, because have solid draft there. [but] can t make them all. marvel television, based @ abc studios, waiting right showrunner before moving forward television take on characters. josh schwartz , stephanie savage, com

1 animals 1.1 insects 1.2 birds 1.3 mammals 1.4 fish 1.5 reptiles 1.6 amphibians 1.7 mollusks animals insects australian emperor laying egg, guarded male insect species make more two-thirds of extant animal species. insect species reproduce sexually, though species facultatively parthenogenetic. many insects species have sexual dimorphism, while in others sexes identical. typically have 2 sexes males producing spermatozoa , females ova. ova develop eggs have covering called chorion, forms before internal fertilization. insects have diverse mating , reproductive strategies resulting in male depositing spermatophore within female, stores until ready egg fertilization. after fertilization, , formation of zygote, , varying degrees of development, in many species eggs deposited outside female; while in others, develop further within female , born live. birds mammals there 3 extant kinds of mammals: monotremes, placentals , marsupials, internal fertilization. in placental mammals, offspring

tinódi s chronicles siege of eger (1552) little known tinódi s childhood. attended various schools , studied latin, , excelled @ sheet music. joined military service in 1535 , in 1539 wounded in battle, rendered him ineligible further military service. in 1541, when turks invaded, made big impression on him. became political poet @ time, works expressing need resist turks. tinódi started family, , visited parliament , scenes of battles, , wrote poems these. began put poems music , performed them accompaniment of lute, led nickname, lantos - lute-player. songs became recognized important chronicalization of events of day tamás nádasdy in 1545, recommended parliament become public post tinódi. 1546 1551 there general period of peace, in 1552 new ottoman military campaign began, , again chronicled tinódi. in 1553, formally recognized king chronicler processed historical events of age in poem form, , conferred patent of nobility. collected edition of works published in 1554. traveled tra

orot hatshuva study hall in har nof rabbi david yosef head of yachveh da @ kollel , chief rabbi of har nof. har nof has large number of synagogues, yeshivas, , torah study institutions, among them central synagogue imrei shefer, kehilat zichron yosef, heichal hatorah, yeshiva pachad yitzchok, machon shlomo, yeshivat lev aharon, , machon yaakov. campuses of neve yerushalayim , arim college of jewish studies women located in har nof, yechaveh da at, rabbi ovadia yosef s synagogue , spiritual headquarters. on 18 november 2014, attack occurred @ kehilat bnei torah synagogue. 2 arab terrorists east jerusalem entered synagogue knives, meat cleaver, , pistol, inflicting heavy wounds on victims @ morning prayers, killing 5 , injuring 8 - 4 of them seriously. in ensuing gun battle, 2 attackers shot dead, , 1 of policemen attended scene, druze, later died of wounds.

1 other 1.1 bröste optimism award 1.2 order of falcon 1.3 ordre national du mérite other bröste optimism award the bröste optimism award danish prize given artists have been thought stand out optimism. björk awarded in 1999. order of falcon the order of falcon national order of iceland, awarded president of iceland. björk received order in 1997. ordre national du mérite the ordre national du mérite (national order of merit) order of state awarded president of french republic. björk received order in 2001.

my son, 1924, tel aviv museum of art in paris, orloff became friendly other young jewish artists, among them marc chagall, jacques lipchitz, amedeo modigliani, pascin, chaim soutine, , ossip zadkine. in 1913, exhibited in salon d automne. after establishment of state of israel, orloff began spending increasing amount of time there. tel aviv museum of art held exhibition of 37 of sculptures in 1949. remained in israel year in order complete sculpture of david ben-gurion, hero monument defenders of ein gev , motherhood monument in memory of chana tuckman died during israeli war of independence. in addition monuments, orloff sculpted portraits of israeli prime minister david ben-gurion , future prime minister levi eshkol; architects pierre chareau, , auguste perret; painters henri matisse, amedeo modigliani, pablo picasso, , per krohg; , poets hayyim nahman bialik, , pierre mac orlan. orloff died in israel on december 16, 1968.

1 final stage 1.1 group a 1.2 group b 1.3 final final stage the final stage played @ centralized venue, chosen 1 of final stage qualifiers. 6 teams qualified final stage divided 2 groups of 3 teams each, played in single round-robin format. winner each group qualified single-match final decide title. phnom penh crown (cambodia), istiqlol (tajikistan) , dordoi bishkek (kyrgyzstan) showed interest organise finals. on 18 july 2012, afc competitions committee decided award hosting rights of finals tajikistan, , decision approved afc executive committee on 19 july 2012. draw finals held in dushanbe on 31 july 2012, 11:00 utc+05:00. times listed utc+05:00. group a group b final

mk 57 vls the mk 57 vls evolution of mk 41 vls. unlike mk 41, mk 57 designed installed on ship periphery instead of in centralized magazines. developed raytheon, provides backwards compatibility existing missiles while allowing new missiles increased propulsion , payloads. while allowing larger missiles mk 41, primary improvement of mk 57 exhaust gas management system can accommodate new missile designs having 45 percent greater rocket motor mass flow rate of mk 41. unique symmetric geometry of u-shaped gas management system facilitates egress of gases, while minimizing flow witness cells , reversed flow active cell. advantage elimination of water deluge system, used cool missile canister in event missile restraint bolts not release after rocket motor ignition. elimination of water deluge system reduces maintenance , personnel requirements, , protects against accidental missile wet-down.

^ sexton, ken; needham, larry; pirkle, james (2004). human biomonitoring of environmental chemicals . american scientist. 92: 38–45. doi:10.1511/2004.1.38.  ^ smolders, roel; schramm, karl-werner; nickmilder, marc; schoeters, greet (2009). applicability of non-invasively collected matrices human biomonitoring . environmental health. 8: 8. doi:10.1186/1476-069x-8-8. pmc 2660315 . pmid 19272133.  ^ third national report on human exposure environmental chemicals . atlanta, ga: centers disease control , prevention. 2007  |contribution= ignored (help)

dowd special counsel commissioner of baseball led banning of major league baseball player , manager pete rose cincinnati reds. in role special counsel commissioners, peter ueberroth , subsequently a. bartlett giamatti, submitted 225-page report in may 1989, detailed rose s betting on baseball games in 1980s. report led rose s being placed on baseball s ineligible list in august 1989, though no evidence discovered rose bet against reds according dowd. dowd mentioned in 2002 espn interview did . rose later filed defamation suit against dowd in july 2016 after comments dowd made in radio interview last summer alluding rose engaging in statutory rape. sworn statement filed in july 2017 in dowd s defense alleging rose had sexual relationship minor. in additional investigating rose, dowd scrutinized several members of major league baseball betting. dowd investigated outfielder lenny dykstra on allegations of betting on baseball games in 1991. dykstra cleared, admonished gambling addiction

cannon atop pilot knob aimed @ site of johnsonville much of land along park s southern section once owned pafford family, arrived in mid-19th century. paffords held independence day celebrations near modern park entrance drew visitors on county, , featured grand ole opry performers. paffords aided general forrest during battle of johnsonville, , served park s first caretakers. in december 1929, state of tennessee established nathan bedford forrest memorial park atop pilot knob, had been donated paffords. road built connecting eva pilot knob, memorial consisting of granite obelisk had been erected. in mid-to-late 1930s, civilian conservation corps , works progress administration arrived build park s roads, trails, , facilities. jon boat on display @ tennessee river folklife center

patrick pearse attended meetings in mountjoy square in planning 1916 easter rising, of leader. mountjoy square has had many famous inhabitants throughout history. earliest arthur guinness, died there in january 1803. subsequently, descendant desmond guinness , first wife mariga, attempted save , restore gracious character of square in 1966–75, buying no. 50 , several demolished lots members of irish georgian society. seán o casey, irish playwright , founder member of irish citizen army, lived in tenement in no. 35 mountjoy square, during irish war of independence. during time there, said house raided black , tans. john o leary, leading fenian, poet, editor of irish people, mentioned in w.b. yeats poem september 1913, lived @ no. 53 mountjoy square west in late 19th century , 20th century. yeats, friend of o leary, known have stayed @ 53 mountjoy square , sent letters there. dáil Éireann, parliament of ireland, having been suppressed british authorities dangerous organisation in septem

knox presbyterian church wrecked cyclone, north side of 12th avenue , lorne street, across victoria park the city forced rendered homeless disaster pay nightly use of cots set in schools , city parks. required homeowners pay removal of rubble homes. debris cleaned quickly. storm damaged metropolitan methodist church, [the knox presbyterian church, first methodist,] library, ywca [and ymca], , numerous other downtown buildings; in warehouse district, destroyed many of storage buildings. cpr roundhouse stripped rafters, , boxcars pulled tracks , hurtled air. regina houses damaged regina cyclone damage tornado estimated f4 on fujita scale. tornado killed 28 people, injured hundreds, , left 2,500 people homeless, out of population of 30,213 (in 1911). around 500 buildings destroyed or damaged. property damage quantified @ $1.2 million cad, , forty years before $4.5 million cad private , public debt incurred rebuild , repair repaid. the remaining souvenir of event different-coloured bric

1 elections 1.1 elections in 2010s 1.2 elections in 2000s 1.3 elections in 1990s 1.4 elections in 1980s 1.5 elections in 1970s 1.6 elections in 1960s 1.7 elections in 1950s elections elections in 2010s elections in 2000s elections in 1990s elections in 1980s elections in 1970s elections in 1960s elections in 1950s

1 chapters 1.1 chapter 1: prologue 1.2 chapter 2: passionate 1.3 chapter 3: polarized 1.4 chapter 4: potential 1.5 chapter 5: problem 1.6 chapter 6: plan chapters chapter 1: prologue us politics typically described right vs. left / conservative vs. liberal. however, inside thwarts reforms outsiders . moveon began in 1998 cross-partisan player , adult in field during monica lewinsky scandal. movement grew 1 or 2 people thousands in few days, surprising everyone, insiders. hundreds of volunteers attended on 300 meetings members of congress. in doing, challenged conventional insider wisdom volunteers cannot effective in political lobbying. insiders surprised obama s performance in 2008 , more tea party, international occupy movement, , sopa / protect ip act protests. chapter 2: passionate the tea party, occupy, move amend , similar groups have attracted many people passionate in concerns , willing devote substantial amounts of time , money try fix see wrong. chapter 3: polarized less

in april 1960, wilson won first cap england in 1–1 draw scotland. on next 12 months, became fixture in side. fa selection committee put him in squad 1962 world cup in chile, , wilson played in 3 group games , england s elimination in quarter finals @ hands of brazil. after world cup, wilson kept england place under new manager alf ramsey. ramsey snatching sole responsibility picking team fa came firm feeling wilson ramsey s highest-rated left back. others, such liverpool s gerry byrne, given odd chance, wilson ramsey s first choice. as hosts of 1966 world cup, england did not have partake in rigorous qualifying campaign, , ramsey experimented other left backs shaped squad tournament. neared, wilson achieved domestic success when everton won fa cup @ wembley. their opponents sheffield wednesday, started game underdogs. wilson immediate villain when game started, deflected vicious volley wednesday s jim mccalliog net after 4 minutes, though mccalliog rightly claimed goal own. wednesday w

hospitalized british soldiers, joined toy elephant mascot (center), enjoying electrophone service (1917) the electrophone, established in london in 1895, similar in operation paris théâtrophone. company worked closely national telephone company, , later british post office, took on national telephone system in 1912. service s main focus live theatre , music hall shows, plus, on sundays, church services. on few special occasions, shared programs théâtrophone, employing telephone line crossed english channel. listeners ranged hospital patients queen victoria. for locations such restaurants, coin-operated receivers installed provided few minutes of live entertainment sixpenny. home subscribers accessed electrophone programming through regular telephone lines, calling operator connection 1 of multiple of program offering. because tied-up subscriber s line, incoming calls not received while listening electrophone, although operators instructed break-in in case of emergency. rare home had 2

1 foreign influences 1.1 indian astronomy 1.2 islamic astronomy in east asia 1.3 jesuit activity in china foreign influences indian astronomy buddhism first reached china during eastern han dynasty, , translation of indian works on astronomy came china 3 kingdoms era (220–265 ce). however, detailed incorporation of indian astronomy occurred during tang dynasty (618-907), when number of chinese scholars—such yi xing—were versed both in indian , chinese astronomy. system of indian astronomy recorded in china jiuzhi-li (718 ce), author of indian name of qutan xida—a translation of devanagari gotama siddha—the director of tang dynasty s national astronomical observatory. the astronomical table of sines indian astronomer , mathematician aryabhatan translated chinese astronomical , mathematical book treatise on astrology of kaiyuan era (kaiyuan zhanjing), compiled in 718 ad during tang dynasty. kaiyuan zhanjing compiled gautama siddha, astronomer , astrologer born in chang an, , family india