Classification Saga

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snorri sturluson, portrait christian krohg: illustration heimskringla 1899-edition


norse sagas classified as: kings sagas (konungasögur), sagas of icelanders (Íslendinga sögur), short tales of icelanders (Íslendingaþættir), contemporary sagas (samtíðarsögur or samtímasögur), legendary sagas (fornaldarsögur), chivalric sagas (riddarasögur), saints sagas (heilagra manna sögur) , bishops sagas (biskupa sögur).



dronning ragnhilds drøm (queen ragnhild s dream) snorre sturlassons kongesagaer erik werenskiold, c. 1899


kings sagas of lives of scandinavian kings. composed in 12th 14th centuries. icelanders sagas (Íslendinga sögur), a.k.a. family sagas, stories of real events, passed in oral form till recorded, in 13th century. these highest form of classical icelandic saga writing. well-known examples include njáls saga, laxdæla saga , grettis saga. material of short tales of icelanders sagas similar Íslendinga sögur, in shorter form. narratives of contemporary sagas set in 12th- , 13th-century iceland, , written after events describe. preserved in compilation sturlunga saga, though some, such arons saga hjörleifssonar preserved separately. legendary sagas blend remote history myth or legend. aim on lively narrative , entertainment. scandinavia s pagan past proud , heroic history icelanders. chivalric sagas translations of latin pseudo-historical works , french chansons de geste native creations in same style.


while sagas anonymous, distinctive literary movement in 14th century involves sagas, on religious topics, identifiable authors , distinctive latinate style. associated iceland s northern diocese of hólar, movement known north icelandic benedictine school (norðlenski benediktskólinn).


other

styrbjarnar þáttr svíakappa
hróa þáttr heimska
eymundar þáttr hrings
eindriða þáttr ok erlings




^ Íslendingasögur (heimskringla.no)
^ sagas of contemporary history (blackwell reference online)
^ sagaer og Æventyr; Ísland, 1350-1399, 1350-1399 (landsbókasafn Íslands)






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